Knee Pain: Complete Guide to Stability & Joint Preservation

Knee pain is complex. Whether it's the sharp pain of a ligament tear or the dull ache of arthritis, ignoring it leads to compensation and further weakness.

This guide explains our evidence-based approach to offloading the joint, correcting alignment, and restoring strength without relying on painkillers or surgery.

The 3 Pillars of Knee Recovery

1. Mechanical Alignment

Pain often stems from how you load the joint. We correct foot mechanics and hip alignment to distribute weight evenly across the knee.

2. Load Management

Knees need movement, but not overload. We design a specific activity plan that keeps the joint lubricated without causing inflammation.

3. Neuromuscular Control

Stability prevents injury. We train your nerves and muscles to react instantly to sudden movements, acting as a natural brace.

Don't Wait for the 'Pop' or 'Crunch'.

Early intervention is the key to preventing permanent cartilage damage. Save your natural knees with targeted physiotherapy.

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The 5 Stages of Function Restoration

Clinical Diagnosis

Detailed assessment of ligaments, meniscus, and patellar tracking to pinpoint the exact cause.

Pain Control

Using advanced modalities and manual therapy to reduce acute swelling and inflammation.

Mobility Restoration

Gentle mobilization techniques to regain full bending and straightening range of motion.

Strength & Stability

Targeted exercises for quadriceps and hamstrings to offload the knee joint.

Return to Life

Gait correction and sport-specific drills to ensure you can move confidently without pain.

Common Causes of Knee Pain

1. Osteoarthritis (Joint Degeneration)

Description

Breakdown of cartilage in the knee, leading to bone-on-bone friction.

Symptoms

Morning stiffness, crepitus (crunching sound), and pain that worsens with activity.

2. Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (Runner’s Knee)

Description

Pain around the kneecap (patella) due to abnormal tracking or muscle imbalance.

Symptoms

Pain when sitting with bent knees (movie-goer's sign), squatting, or descending stairs.

3. Meniscal Tears

Description

A tear in the shock-absorbing cartilage between the thigh and shin bones.

Symptoms

Sharp pain, swelling, and a sensation of locking, clicking, or catching in the knee.

4. ACL Injury (Anterior Cruciate Ligament)

Description

A tear or sprain of the main stabilizing ligament, usually from sudden twisting.

Symptoms

A loud "pop" at injury, immediate swelling, and feeling like the knee will give way.

5. PCL / MCL / LCL Injuries

Description

Injuries to the supporting ligaments on the back (PCL), inside (MCL), or outside (LCL) of the knee.

Symptoms

Pain, tenderness, and instability specific to the location of the injured ligament.

6. Patellar Tendinitis (Jumper’s Knee)

Description

Inflammation of the tendon connecting the kneecap to the shinbone, common in athletes.

Symptoms

Sharp pain just below the kneecap, stiffness, and pain during jumping or squatting.

7. Iliotibial Band Syndrome (ITBS)

Description

Inflammation of the thick band of tissue running down the outside of the thigh.

Symptoms

Sharp, burning pain on the outer side of the knee, worse with running or cycling.

8. Chondromalacia Patellae

Description

Softening and breakdown of the cartilage on the underside of the kneecap.

Symptoms

Dull, aching pain behind the kneecap and a grinding sensation when extending the leg.

9. Post-Surgical Rehab (TKR / Fracture)

Description

Rehabilitation following knee replacement or fracture fixation to restore function.

Symptoms

Post-surgical stiffness, weakness, and limited range of motion requiring guided therapy.

Save Your Knees.

You don't have to live with knee pain. Our targeted strengthening protocols can delay or prevent the need for surgery.

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